WU Jun-yi,ZHANG Yan,LI Ning-yuan,et al.Microplastic Pollution in China Water Environment and the Effect of Water Treatment Process on Microplastics Removal[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(16):17-23.
中國水環(huán)境微塑料污染及水處理工藝對其去除效果
- Title:
- Microplastic Pollution in China Water Environment and the Effect of Water Treatment Process on Microplastics Removal
摘要:
隨著近年來公眾對塑料垃圾問題的熱議，微塑料污染亦得到更多關(guān)注，國內(nèi)有關(guān)微塑料水體污染研究逐年增多。為全面了解國內(nèi)水環(huán)境中微塑料污染現(xiàn)狀和傳統(tǒng)水處理工藝對微塑料的去除效果，對國內(nèi)水體微塑料污染相關(guān)研究進行收集整理。結(jié)果顯示，目前國內(nèi)水環(huán)境普遍受到微塑料污染，淡水系統(tǒng)較近海海域的污染更重，水源水的污染現(xiàn)狀亦不容樂觀。而污水廠無法實現(xiàn)對污水中微塑料的完整截留因而不斷加劇受納水體的污染情況，國內(nèi)給水廠對微塑料的去除效果研究較少。如何控制污水廠的點源污染以及給水廠能否實現(xiàn)對微塑料的高度凈化以保障飲用水衛(wèi)生安全已成為當(dāng)下刻不容緩的研究議題。通過分析不同水處理工藝對微塑料的去除效果，探討了微塑料去除技術(shù)的發(fā)展趨勢，為國內(nèi)水體微塑料污染研究的發(fā)展提供參考。
Abstract:- With the public’s hot discussion on plastic waste problem in recent years, microplastic pollution also has received more attention, and domestic research on microplastic water pollution has increased year by year. For a comprehensive understanding the current situation of microplastic pollution in domestic water environment and the removal effect of traditional water treatment technology on microplastic, the related research on microplastics pollution in domestic water was collected and sorted out. The results showed that the domestic water environment is generally polluted by microplastics at present, and the pollution of fresh water system is more serious than that of offshore sea area, and the pollution of source water is also not optimistic. However, the sewage treatment plant cannot realize the complete interception of the microplastic in the sewage and thus continuously aggravate the pollution situation of the receiving waterbody, and the removal effect of drinking water treaetment plant on the microplastic is lack of case studies. How to control the point source pollution of sewage treatment plant and whether the drinking water treatment plant can realize the high purification of microplastic to ensure the safety of drinking water has become urgent research topics. By analyzing the removal effect of different water treatment processes on microplastic, the development trend of microplastic removal technology was discussed, which could provide a reference for the development of water microplastic pollution research in China.
相似文獻/References:
[1]厲帥,周凌,郝新宇.海綿城市規(guī)劃中不同類型城市水環(huán)境整治策略[J].中國給水排水,2020,36(12):31.
LI Shuai,ZHOU Ling,HAO Xin-yu.Water Environment Renovation Strategies for Different Types of Cities in Sponge City Planning[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(16):31.
[2]康佩穎,嵇斌,衛(wèi)婷,等.污水處理廠中微塑料的來源與分析方法[J].中國給水排水,2020,36(22):29.
KANG Pei-ying,JI Bin,WEI Ting,et al.Overview of Sources and Analysis Methods of Microplastics in Wastewater Treatment Plants[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(16):29.
[3]湯鐘,孫靜,張亮,等.深圳后海河流域黑臭水體系統(tǒng)化治理方案探索[J].中國給水排水,2020,36(24):28.
TANG Zhong,SUN Jing,ZHANG Liang,et al.Exploration of Systematic Control Scheme of Black and Smelly Water Body in Houhai River Basin of Shenzhen City[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(16):28.
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